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Table of Contents



Overview

OneStrata has a large number of fields and terms related to costs and cost calculations, in order to effectively handle complex pricing scenarios that may involve multiple types of currencies.

  • Cost Methods
  • Currencies
  • Cost Types

Cost Methods

Cost Methods are like pricing models; they define which Schedule Grid fields accept user-inputted values and which formulas are applied to those fields in order to calculate what is paid to the Vendor or billed to the Client. Each top-level line on a Schedule Grid (a Cost Package, a Media Package that is not part of a Cost Package, or a Placement that is not part of a Media or Cost Package) can apply a different Cost Method.

OneStrata has three Cost Method options:

  • Standard Cost Method
  • Margin Cost Method
  • Allocated Cost Method

Depending on Enterprise or Agency settings, the Margin Cost Method and Allocated Cost Method options might not be available.

Cost MethodDescription

Standard Cost Method

Vendor costs and Client costs are connected: Vendor Gross Cost = Client Gross Cost

  • If one set of Vendor or Client costs (a combination of Unit and Rate, Unit and Total Cost, or Rate and Total Cost) are defined, all other Cost Types, like Client Commission or Vendor Discount, can be calculated from that set.

Margin Cost Method

Vendor costs and Client costs are calculated separately: Vendor Net Cost =/= Client Net Cost

  • The difference between the Vendor Net Cost and the Client Net Cost creates a "margin", which is income to the Agency.
  • If one set of Vendor costs are defined, the other Vendor Cost Types can be calculated from that set but the Client Cost Types cannot, and vice versa.
  • Vendor and Client costs are connected by the Margin Percentage value. For example, Vendor Net Cost = Client Net Cost - (Client Net Cost x Margin Percentage) 

Allocated Cost Method

Used for when the agency is charging the client a fee, which is a % of the cost of the media plus that allocated fee. So user enters the Allocated amount for the line, applies and allocated fee, then the client net cost of that line = the allocated amount less any of the allocated fees. Then all other costs and rates are calculated form the client net cost using the standard set of formulas

  • Used when the Agency is charging the client a fee that is a % of the cost of the media plus that allocated fee.
  • Add media budget including a Percentage of Media fee into the Allocated Amount (CC).

Currencies

OneStrata provides support for up to three different currencies within a single transaction:

  • Vendor Currency, or VC for short
  • Agency Currency, or AC for short
  • Client Currency, or CC for short

Costs and rates are shown in one or more of these currencies, with VC, AC, or CC appended to indicate which currency type the value is in.

Currency TypeDescriptionOrigin

Vendor Currency

VC

Payable Currency


The currency in which the Agency pays the Vendor. Each cost line in a campaign can be in a different Vendor Currency.

Vendor Currency is defined in the Vendor Contract: Administration > Entity Management > Contracts > (Specific Contract)

A contract may have one or more Vendor Currencies.

Agency Currency

AC

Base Currency

Local Currency

The currency in which the Agency transacts. All cost lines in a campaign must be in the same Agency Currency.

Agency Currency is defined in the Agency record: Administration > Entity Management > Agencies > (Specific Agency) > Details.

Each Agency has only one Agency Currency.

Client Currency

CC

Billing Currency

The currency in which the Agency bills the Client. All cost lines in a campaign must be in the same Client Currency.

Client Currency is defined in the Client record: Administration > Entity Management > Clients > (Specific Client) > Details.

Each Client has only one Client Currency.


Cost Types

In OneStrata, Cost Types—fields related to calculating costs—are broadly grouped into three types:

  • Client costs
  • Vendor costs
  • Other costs

When a Cost Type is displayed or used, it specifies which Currency Type the Cost Type is in. For example, Vendor Net Cost (VC) or Vendor Net Cost (CC)

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Cost Type GroupCost TypeDescriptionOriginCalculation (Cost Model Standard With 1 Tax)
Client

Client Commission

The amount of commission that the Agency charges the Client.

CalculatedClient Commission = Client Commission Percentage x Client Commission Basis
Client

Client Commission Percentage

Client Commission Rule

Client Commission %

Commission Percent


The percentage of commission that the Agency charges the Client.

Defined in Administration > Entity Management > Client > (Specific Client) > Commission

N/A
Client

Client Commission Basis

Commission Basis

Basis

The Cost Type that the Client Commission Percentage is applied to:

  • Client Gross Cost: The amount that the client is quoted, before any discounts are applied.
  • Client Net Cost: The amount that the client is charged for the media purchases, after any discounts are applied but before any commission or taxes are added.
Defined in Administration > Entity Management > Client > (Specific Client) > CommissionN/A
Client

Client Discount

Client Passback

The amount of the Vendor Discount that the Agency passes on to the Client.


CalculatedClient Discount = Vendor Discount x Client Passback Percentage
Client

Client Discount Percentage

Client Discount Rule

Client Discount %


The percentage of Vendor Net Cost or Vendor Gross Cost that the Agency passes on the Client as a discount.

CalculatedClient Discount Percentage = Vendor Discount Percentage x Client Passback Percentage
Client

Client Gross Cost

Client Gross

The amount that the Agency quotes the Client, before any discounts are applied.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated

Client Gross = Vendor Gross

Client

Client Net Cost

Client Net

The amount that the Agency charges the Client for the media purchase(s), after any discounts are applied but before any commission or taxes are added.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated

Client Net = Client Gross - Client Discount


Client

Client Passback Percentage

Client Passback Rule

Client Passback %

The percentage of the Vendor Discount that the Agency passes on to the Client.

Defined in

Administration > Entity Management > Client > (Specific Client) > Passbacks
N/A
Client

Client Rate

The cost per unit that the Agency charges the Client.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated
  • Defined in Administration > Reference Data > Fees & Tech Rates > (Specific Fee Record) > Client Rate Details

N/A

Client

Client Tax

The tax on activity that the Agency charges the Client, not including any commission.

Calculated

Depending on Client Tax Rule settings:

  • Client Tax = Client Tax Rule x Vendor Gross
  • Client Tax = Client Tax Rule x Vendor Net
  • Client Tax = Client Tax Rule x Client Gross
  • Client Tax = Client Tax Rule x Client Net
Client

Client Tax on Commission

The tax on commission that the Agency charges the Client.

CalculatedClient Tax on Commission = Client Tax Rule x Client Commission
Client

Client Total Cost

Client Total

The amount that the Agency charges the Client, after any discounts are applied and commission is added, but before any taxes are added.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated
Client Total = Client Net + Client Commission
Client

Client Total Cost with Tax

Client Total with Tax

The amount that the Agency charges the Client, after any discounts are applied and after any commission or taxes are added.

CalculatedClient Total Cost with Tax = Client Total + Client Tax on Cost + Client Tax on Commission
Vendor

Vendor Discount Percentage

Vendor Discount Rule

Vendor Discount %

The percentage of Vendor Net Cost or Vendor Gross Cost that the Vendor gives to the Agency as a discount.

Defined in Administration > Entity Management > Contracts > (Specific Contract)N/A
Vendor

Vendor Discount

Vendor Discount Cost

The amount of the discount that the Vendor gives to the Agency.

Calculated

Depending on the Vendor contract:

  • Vendor Discount = Vendor Net x  (1 / (1 - Vendor Discount Percentage) - 1)
  • Vendor Discount = Vendor Gross x Vendor Discount Percentage
Vendor

Vendor Gross Cost

Vendor Gross

The amount that the Vendor quotes the Agency, before any standard discounts are applied and any taxes are added.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated
Vendor Gross = Vendor Net  + Vendor Discount 
Vendor

Vendor Net Cost

Vendor Net

The amount that the Vendor charges the Agency for the media purchase(s), after any discounts are applied but before any taxes are added.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated
Vendor Net = Vendor Gross - Vendor Discount
Vendor

Vendor Rate


The cost per unit that the Vendor charges the Agency.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated
  • Defined in Administration > Reference Data > Fees & Tech Rates > (Specific Fee Record) > Vendor Rate Details

N/A

Vendor

Vendor Tax Cost

Vendor Tax

The tax on activity that the Vendor charges the Agency.

Calculated

Depending on Vendor Tax Rule settings:

  • Vendor Tax = Vendor Net x Vendor Tax Percentage
  • Vendor Tax = Vendor Gross x Vendor Tax Percentage
Vendor

Vendor Total Cost

Vendor Total

The amount that the Vendor charges the Agency, after any discounts are applied but before any taxes are added.



Other

Margin Percentage

Margin Rule

Margin %

The difference between Vendor Net Cost (the amount that the Agency pays the Vendor) and Client Net Cost (the amount that the Agency charges the Client) that the Agency keeps as income.

  • Entered in schedule
  • Calculated
Margin Percentage = (Client Net Cost - Vendor Net Cost) / Client Net Cost
Other

Allocated Amount

The client budget allocated to the media line within the schedule

Entered in schedule

N/A

Other

Allocated Fee Cost

Client Net Cost of any fees applied to the line, where the fee is a percentage of the Allocated Amount

Calculated


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